How do I ensure my business is cost efficient?

Understanding whether your business is cost efficient is obviously the key to ensuring you are making your goal profit.

How do I ensure my business is cost efficient?Firstly, you need to understand that there are two types of costs. The first are variable costs: costs that increase and decrease as we sell our product or service. For example, in a service based industry a variable cost, a cost that increases and decreases as you make more sales, is the cost of your subcontractors. If you’re a product based industry, an example would be the cost of the product that you buy and freight which will increase and decrease as you make more sales.

The second type are fixed costs. These are items such as your rent. No matter how high or low your sales are your rent will remain the same month to month. You need to consider the efficiency of your fixed costs and how these fixed costs are either feeding or draining the profit in your business.

Understanding these two elements is the key to understanding and making sure your business is cost efficient.

How do I overcome ‘Missing Link Syndrome’?

Every business spends money on either a bookkeeper or an accountant and in some cases, both. So, why do 87% of businesses fail because they don’t understand their numbers?  This is what I call the ‘Missing Link Syndrome’ The missing link is you, the business owner. The information you are missing is what is happening on a monthly basis, throughout the year. In order to be successful it is your responsibility to know what is actually happening in your business.

How do you do this?

  • Review what is happening in your business on a monthly basis
  • Regularly print out your Profit and Loss Statement
  • Ask your bookkeeper or accountant specific questions in relation to your reports
  • Initiate discussions with your bookkeeper or accountant to find out how your business is really performing – in real time
  • If you don’t understand the terms they are using, ask them to speak a language you can understand

You can’t just leave it up to your accountant and bookkeeper to deliver this information; it is your responsibility to fill the missing link in your business, to find out what’s really happening and how your business is performing. Once you begin looking at your reports regularly and asking the right questions you will be able to get the correct information you need to increase profitability and cash flow.

Why budgets in business are a must have!

Many business owners fail to set a budget and don’t consider this to be important for them. They either think they are not big enough to need one or they have one ‘in their head’. So, why is it important for every business to set a budget?

A budget is the success plan for a business. As the famous proverb says: ‘Those who fail to plan, plan to fail.’

A budget helps you plan to reach goals within your business, making sure you are earning the income you want and are in control of the costs related to that income.

Firstly, you need to know how many items/hours you must sell per month to reach your goal income. This is phased over a 12 month period. If you are currently not able to work out this part of how you will earn your goal income, then you are not setting your business up for success.

Secondly, you need to match the costs related to your goal income in order to achieve that goal. If you’re a service based industry, you will have direct costs related to each hour that you charge out. You need to work out exactly how much each hour actually costs you i.e. subcontractor/staff costs, rent, electricity and other regular costs such as subscriptions and memberships.

By having a firm plan in place you can easily see, over the year, in which months you are making a profit and you can track this against each individual month to see how your business actually performed in relation to your budget. When you are able to see what you planned and what actually happened, you will then be able to easily identify any differences – where they occurred, why they happened and how you can adjust your budget or spending to get on track.

As the business owner you know your business and can come up with the answers you need. You are the one who will know if there is a seasonal impact, a change in the economy, or any other relevant variables.

Remember, if you do not have control over your costs you won’t know if you are on track to your goal profit. A budget also helps you to identify the standard for cash flow within your business. You cannot maintain cash flow without setting a plan in terms of what is happening with your income and expenses.

So setting a budget is really important for making sure you achieve the profit and obviously the cash flows that you want in your business.

How do I set a budget?

How businesses set and follow budgets is obviously very important. Setting a budget can actually be easier than you think. You need to look at the past three years within your business and ask yourself: how did the business do in terms of revenue and expenditure? Look at trends within your business. What regular payments you are making at certain times of the year e.g. insurance or subscriptions. From there, work out the standard flow of income and expenses within your business.

Putting this information ‘down on paper’ is the key as then you can easily see what has happened at any given time. To make this process easier, I suggest tracking this information in an Excel spreadsheet.

I offer a set of Excel templates for use in your business. One of these templates will simplify the process and make it easier for you to set and work with a budget.